Pressure Safety Relief Valves

A Pressure Safety Valve is the "last line of defense" that keeps your machines from exploding when pressure gets too high.

Pressure Safety Relief Valves (PSV & PRV) — ASME Certified Supply & Inspection

Aura Safety supplies ASME-certified Pressure Safety Valves (PSV) and Pressure Relief Valves (PRV) engineered for the most demanding industrial environments—oil & gas, petrochemicals, power generation, and process industries. Whether you require a standard spring-loaded safety valve or a custom pilot-operated solution, our team delivers the right valve, certified to spec, on time.

Every PSV we supply is backed by full documentation: ASME Section VIII, API 526, Mill Test Certificates (MTC), and third-party inspection reports from BV, TUV, or SGS on request. We help plant engineers, procurement managers, and EPC contractors source, inspect, and certify pressure safety valves with zero compliance risk.

Ready to specify a PSV for your plant? Our engineers respond within 24 hours.


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Why Procurement Teams Choose Aura Safety for PSV Supply

Sourcing a pressure safety valve is a compliance decision, not just a purchase. A substandard or incorrectly sized PSV can lead to catastrophic equipment failure, regulatory fines, or plant shutdowns. Here is why engineers and procurement managers across the industry trust Aura Safety:

  • ASME & API Certified Stock: All valves carry valid ASME Section VIII and API 526 certifications. No grey-market products, no expired stamps.
  • Full Documentation Package: Every order ships with MTC, hydrostatic test reports, dimensional inspection reports, and calibration certificates.
  • Third-Party Inspection Facilitation: We coordinate TPI from BV, SGS, TUV, and Lloyds at your request—critical for international projects.
  • Fast Lead Times: Standard sizes (15mm–100mm) dispatched within 3–7 business days. Critical-path orders prioritized.
  • Expert Technical Support: Our engineers assist with sizing (per API 520), set pressure selection, and backpressure calculations before you order.
  • Multiple Valve Types in Stock: Spring-loaded, pilot-operated, and balanced bellows PSVs covering gas, steam, liquid, and two-phase service.

Compliance Guarantee: Every pressure safety valve supplied by Aura Safety meets the applicable ASME BPVC, API 526, and ISO 4126 standards. We provide the documentation your safety auditor needs — first time, every time.

Pressure Safety Valve Types Available for Supply

We supply all major PSV configurations to match your process fluid, operating pressure, and backpressure conditions. Use the table below to identify the right valve type, then contact our team for sizing and lead time.

Valve TypeBest ForStandardAvailable Sizes
Spring-Loaded Safety ValveGas, steam, air; standard process serviceASME VIII / API 52615mm – 300mm NB
Pilot-Operated Safety Valve (POSV)High-pressure gas; tight shutoff below set pressure requiredAPI 526 / API 52025mm – 200mm NB
Balanced Bellows ValveService with significant built-up or superimposed backpressureASME VIII15mm – 150mm NB
Pressure Relief Valve (PRV)Liquid service (water, oil, hydraulic fluid); modulating reliefASME VIII / API 52615mm – 200mm NB
Safety Relief Valve (SRV)Mixed-phase or two-phase service; dual duty applicationsASME VIII25mm – 150mm NB

Body Materials Available

We stock and source PSVs in carbon steel (WCB), stainless steel (CF8, CF8M / SS316), alloy steel, Inconel, and PTFE-lined bodies — suitable for corrosive, cryogenic, high-temperature, and sour gas service. Specify your MOC when requesting a quote.

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Industries We Supply Pressure Safety Valves For

Overpressure protection is mandatory across virtually every process industry. Aura Safety has supplied PSVs and PRVs into the following sectors, with full compliance documentation for each:

Oil & Gas — Upstream, Midstream & Downstream

Wellheads, separators, storage tanks, compressor stations, and refinery processing units all require certified PSVs for ASME or API compliance. We supply valves rated for sour gas (H2S) service, NACE MR0175-compliant materials, and offshore-rated trim on request.

Petrochemical & Chemical Plants

Reactors, distillation columns, heat exchangers, and storage vessels handling corrosive or toxic fluids demand PSVs with the correct body material and seat compatibility. We supply PTFE-lined and Hastelloy-trim options for aggressive chemical service.

Power Generation — Boilers & Steam Systems

Boiler drum safety valves, steam turbine bypass valves, and heat recovery steam generators (HRSG) require ASME Section I and Section VIII certified valves. IBR (Indian Boiler Regulations) approved valves are available for boiler applications in India.

Pharmaceuticals & Food Processing

Sanitary-grade PSVs in SS316L with polished internals are available for clean-service applications requiring FDA or GMP compliance documentation.

LNG, Cryogenic & Gas Storage

Low-temperature service PSVs rated to -196 degrees C for LNG tanks, cryogenic vessels, and gas storage spheres — supplied with full impact test documentation for sub-zero service.

Standard Pressure Safety Valve Specifications

Use this reference table when preparing a purchase requisition or comparing PSV specifications. For custom requirements outside these ranges, contact our engineering team.

Parameter

Standard Range

Notes

Size Range

15mm – 300mm NB (1/2″ – 12″)

Flanged and screwed end connections available

Set Pressure Range

0.5 bar – 500 bar

Factory-set and tested before dispatch

Temperature Range

-196°C to +540°C

Material-dependent; specify service temperature

Body Materials

WCB, CF8, CF8M (SS316), LCC, Inconel, Hastelloy

NACE / sour service options available

Seat / Disc Material

SS316, Stellite, PTFE, Monel

Lapped finish for positive shutoff

Connection Type

Flanged (ASME 150# – 2500#), Screwed (NPT/BSP)

RTJ, RF, FF flange faces available

Overpressure Allowance

10% above set pressure (ASME VIII)

21% for single PRV protecting a fire case

Blowdown

5–10% of set pressure (adjustable)

Prevents rapid cycling / chattering

Applicable Codes

ASME Section I & VIII, API 526, ISO 4126, IBR, PED

CE marking available for European projects

Testing Standard

ASME BPVC, API 527 (seat leakage)

Test bench reports provided with every valve

PSV vs PRV: What Is the Difference? (And Which Do You Need?)

This is one of the most common questions we receive from plant engineers and procurement teams. Both valves protect pressure equipment from overpressure—but they work differently, and selecting the wrong type for your service creates a compliance risk.

Feature

PSV — Pressure Safety Valve

PRV — Pressure Relief Valve

Opening Action

Pop (full-open instantly at set pressure)

Modulating (opens gradually as pressure rises)

Primary Service Fluid

Gas, steam, vapor

Liquid (water, oil, hydraulic fluid)

Applicable Standard

ASME Section VIII, API 526

ASME Section VIII, API 526

Typical Applications

Boilers, compressors, gas pipelines, pressure vessels

Pump discharge, liquid-filled vessels, hydraulic systems

Also Called

Safety valve, SV, pop-type valve

Relief valve, PRV, modulating relief valve

Specification Warning: Installing a PRV (modulating) on a gas or steam system—or a PSV (pop-action) on a pure liquid system—can result in valve chattering, seat damage, or failure to relieve. Always specify the correct valve type. Our engineers will validate your selection before order confirmation.

When in doubt, share your process conditions — fluid phase, set pressure, operating pressure, and backpressure — and our team will recommend the correct valve category, orifice size, and body rating.

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How to Specify a Pressure Safety Valve — What We Need From You

To generate an accurate quote and ensure the valve you receive is correctly sized per API 520 Part I, our team requires the following process data from your datasheet or P&ID. Providing complete information upfront avoids back-and-forth and accelerates your delivery.

  1. Service fluid: Name, phase (gas / liquid / two-phase), molecular weight for gas, viscosity for liquid.
  2. Relieving conditions: Required relieving capacity (kg/hr or m³/hr), relieving temperature, and pressure.
  3. Set pressure (PSIG or barg): The pressure at which the valve must open. Must not exceed the vessel MAWP.
  4. Back pressure: Constant (superimposed) and variable (built-up) backpressure values, if applicable.
  5. Inlet / outlet connection: Pipe size, rating (ASME class), and flange face type (RF/RTJ/FF).
  6. Body material: Based on your corrosion class or piping class (e.g., A105, WCB, CF8M).
  7. Installation code: ASME Section VIII, API 526, IBR, PED, or other applicable standard.
  8. Special requirements: NACE MR0175, fire-case sizing, low-temperature service, cryogenic, and clean/sanitary service.

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You can also send us your Relief Valve Data Sheet (RVDS) or a completed API 520 sizing worksheet—our engineers will verify the calculation and confirm the recommended orifice designation before we confirm the order.

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Our Services

Identify, evaluate, and control process hazards with expert risk assessments, ensuring safe, reliable, and compliant industrial operations.

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Identify, evaluate, and control process hazards with expert risk assessments, ensuring safe, reliable, and compliant industrial operations.

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Industry Consultation

Project Scoping & Industry Brief

Service Selection

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AURA is a 100% Indian company, founded with a dream to create an aura of safety by delivering practical and cost-effective engineering solutions.

Frequently Asked Questions — Pressure Safety Valves

No. PSVs should only be fixed by certified technicians. If you fix it wrong, it might not open during an emergency. Look for a shop with a "VR" (Valve Repair) stamp.

This is the pressure used to test a valve on a bench at room temperature. Because metal gets weaker when hot, the test pressure at the shop might be slightly different than the "set pressure" in a hot factory.

The lever is there so you can manually open the valve. This lets you check if the moving parts are stuck. It is usually used for steam or air valves.

With good care, a PSV can last 20 to 30 years. However, the soft parts (like seals) usually need to be replaced every few years.

Corrosion is the biggest enemy. If the chemicals in your pipes eat away at the metal or the spring, the valve will fail. Always choose the right material, like stainless steel, for harsh chemicals.

A Pressure Safety Valve (PSV) is a spring-loaded automatic valve installed on pressurized vessels, pipelines, or equipment to protect against overpressure. When process pressure reaches the valve's set pressure, the spring force is overcome and the valve disc lifts — releasing excess pressure to a safe location (flare, vent, or drain). Once pressure drops to the reseating pressure, the spring forces the disc closed automatically. No external power or manual intervention is required.

A PSV (Pressure Safety Valve) opens instantly with a pop action and is designed for gas, steam, and vapor service. A PRV (Pressure Relief Valve) opens gradually and modulates flow — it is designed for liquid service. The terms are sometimes used interchangeably, but specifying the wrong type for your service fluid can lead to chattering, seat damage, or inadequate relief. The combined term Safety Relief Valve (SRV) describes valves suitable for both gas and liquid service.

For most industrial applications in the US and internationally, PSVs should carry ASME Section VIII certification (indicated by the UV or UV1 stamp) and comply with API 526 design requirements. For boilers, ASME Section I (V stamp) is required. In India, IBR approval is mandatory for steam boilers. European projects require PED (Pressure Equipment Directive) compliance and CE marking. Always request the test certificate and certification documentation with your purchase order.

Most regulatory frameworks and industry best practices recommend testing PSVs every 12 to 24 months, depending on service severity and the fluid handled. Valves in corrosive or fouling service may require more frequent testing. Testing must be performed on a calibrated test bench, and results — including the set pressure, seat leakage (per API 527), and blowdown — must be documented and retained for regulatory audit. Aura Safety can assist in arranging third-party valve testing and recertification.

Simmering or weeping from a PSV is most often caused by fouling or grit on the seat/disc lapping surfaces, incorrect set pressure relative to operating pressure (the valve should be set at least 10% above normal operating pressure to prevent premature lift), or seat damage from previous chattering. Aura Safety recommends inspecting and re-lapping the seat if the valve has been in service more than two years, or replacing the internals if the seat damage is severe.

Chattering — rapid, repetitive opening and closing — typically occurs when the PSV is oversized for the relieving flow, when the inlet pressure drop to the valve exceeds 3% of set pressure, or when the valve's blowdown is set too tightly. Chattering causes rapid seat wear and valve failure. Proper sizing (per API 520) and correct inlet piping design (per API 520 Part II) prevent chattering. Contact our engineers if you are experiencing chattering on an installed valve.

For standard spring-loaded PSVs in common sizes (15mm–100mm) and standard materials (WCB, SS316), Aura Safety typically dispatches within 3–7 business days from order confirmation. Custom sizes, special materials (Inconel, Hastelloy, PTFE-lined), or valves requiring specific third-party certification may require 2–4 weeks. Contact us with your project timeline and we will confirm a committed delivery date.

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